java.util
Class AbstractSet

java.lang.Object
  extended by java.util.AbstractCollection
      extended by java.util.AbstractSet
All Implemented Interfaces:
Collection, Set
Direct Known Subclasses:
HashSet

public abstract class AbstractSet
extends AbstractCollection
implements Set

An abstract implementation of Set to make it easier to create your own implementations. In order to create a Set, subclass AbstractSet and implement the same methods that are required for AbstractCollection (although these methods must of course meet the requirements that Set puts on them - specifically, no element may be in the set more than once). This class simply provides implementations of equals() and hashCode() to fulfil the requirements placed on them by the Set interface.

Since:
1.2
See Also:
Collection, AbstractCollection, Set, HashSet, TreeSet, LinkedHashSet

Constructor Summary
protected AbstractSet()
          The main constructor, for use by subclasses.
 
Method Summary
 boolean equals(Object o)
          Tests whether the given object is equal to this Set.
 int hashCode()
          Returns a hash code for this Set.
 boolean removeAll(Collection c)
          Removes from this set all elements in the given collection (optional operation).
 
Methods inherited from class java.util.AbstractCollection
add, addAll, clear, contains, containsAll, isEmpty, iterator, remove, retainAll, size, toArray, toArray, toString
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
clone, finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
 
Methods inherited from interface java.util.Set
add, addAll, clear, contains, containsAll, isEmpty, iterator, remove, retainAll, size, toArray, toArray
 

Constructor Detail

AbstractSet

protected AbstractSet()
The main constructor, for use by subclasses.

Method Detail

equals

public boolean equals(Object o)
Tests whether the given object is equal to this Set. This implementation first checks whether this set is the given object, and returns true if so. Otherwise, if o is a Set and is the same size as this one, it returns the result of calling containsAll on the given Set. Otherwise, it returns false.

Specified by:
equals in interface Collection
Specified by:
equals in interface Set
Overrides:
equals in class Object
Parameters:
o - the Object to be tested for equality with this Set
Returns:
true if the given object is equal to this Set
See Also:
Object.hashCode()

hashCode

public int hashCode()
Returns a hash code for this Set. The hash code of a Set is the sum of the hash codes of all its elements, except that the hash code of null is defined to be zero. This implementation obtains an Iterator over the Set, and sums the results.

Specified by:
hashCode in interface Collection
Specified by:
hashCode in interface Set
Overrides:
hashCode in class Object
Returns:
a hash code for this Set
See Also:
Object.equals(Object), System.identityHashCode(Object)

removeAll

public boolean removeAll(Collection c)
Removes from this set all elements in the given collection (optional operation). This implementation uses size() to determine the smaller collection. Then, if this set is smaller, it iterates over the set, calling Iterator.remove if the collection contains the element. If this set is larger, it iterates over the collection, calling Set.remove for all elements in the collection. Note that this operation will fail if a remove methods is not supported.

Specified by:
removeAll in interface Collection
Specified by:
removeAll in interface Set
Overrides:
removeAll in class AbstractCollection
Parameters:
c - the collection of elements to remove
Returns:
true if the set was modified as a result
Throws:
UnsupportedOperationException - if remove is not supported
NullPointerException - if the collection is null
See Also:
AbstractCollection.remove(Object), Collection.contains(Object), Iterator.remove()